Trump-Zelensky clash divides US Republicans, dims aid prospects

US President Donald Trump and Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelensky meet in the Oval Office of the White House in Washington, DC, February 28, 2025. (AFP)
US President Donald Trump and Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelensky meet in the Oval Office of the White House in Washington, DC, February 28, 2025. (AFP)
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Updated 02 March 2025
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Trump-Zelensky clash divides US Republicans, dims aid prospects

Trump-Zelensky clash divides US Republicans, dims aid prospects
  • GOP stalwart Lindsey Graham called for Zelensky to change his tune or resign, just hours after attending a friendly meeting between Zelensky and a dozen senators
  • But even as most Republicans rallied behind Trump and Vance, some joined Democrats in defending Ukraine.

WASHINGTON: An angry White House clash between Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky and Donald Trump divided the US president’s fellow Republicans and dimmed prospects that Congress will approve any further aid for Kyiv in its war with Russia.

On Saturday, Republican Senator Lisa Murkowski said there were “whispers from the White House that they may try to end all US support for Ukraine... I am sick to my stomach as the administration appears to be walking away from our allies and embracing Putin, a threat to democracy and US values around the world.”

Other Republicans who had long supported Ukraine lashed out at Zelensky after Friday’s exchange, in which Trump and Vice President JD Vance berated the Ukrainian leader before the world’s media, accusing him of disrespect.

Senator Lindsey Graham called for Zelensky to change his tune or resign, just hours after attending a friendly meeting between Zelensky and a dozen senators.

“What I saw in the Oval Office was disrespectful, and I don’t know if we can ever do business with Zelensky again,” Graham, a close Trump ally, told reporters as he left the White House after the clash, which drove relations with Kyiv’s most important wartime ally to a new low.

“He either needs to resign and send somebody over that we can do business with, or he needs to change,” the South Carolina senator said.

Senator Bill Hagerty of Tennessee, who was ambassador to Japan during Trump’s first term, posted on X: “The United States of America will no longer be taken for granted.”

But even as most Republicans rallied behind Trump and Vance, some joined Democrats in defending Ukraine.

New York Representative Mike Lawler, in a post on X, called the Oval Office meeting “a missed opportunity for both the United States and Ukraine — an agreement that would undoubtedly result in stronger economic and security cooperation.”

Representative Don Bacon, a moderate Republican from Nebraska, threw his support behind Kyiv.

“A bad day for America’s foreign policy. Ukraine wants independence, free markets and rule of law. It wants to be part of the West. Russia hates us and our Western values. We should be clear that we stand for freedom,” he said in a statement.

Neither of the Republican lawmakers criticized Trump or Vance.

Minerals deal
Zelensky was in Washington to sign an agreement to jointly develop Ukraine’s rich natural resources with the United States.
The Ukrainian leader had seen the meeting with Trump and Vance as an opportunity to persuade the US not to side with Russian President Vladimir Putin in his war with Moscow’s smaller neighbor. Instead, Zelensky was told to leave and the agreement was left unsigned.
Kyiv’s backers had hoped the deal would help win more support from Trump’s Republicans — who hold slim majorities in the Senate and House of Representatives — for future aid.
Congress has approved $175 billion in assistance since Putin launched his full-scale invasion three years ago, but the last measure passed in April, when Democrats controlled the Senate and Democrat Joe Biden was in the White House.
Even then, congressional Republicans slow-walked the bill under pressure from candidate Trump, who has been skeptical of further military aid to Ukraine, leading to delays in delivering weapons that put Ukrainian troops on the back foot in the battlefield.
If Trump, the party leader, had skin in the game and was promoting a “very big” minerals deal he had negotiated, analysts said, it would likely have rallied Republican support for Ukraine aid.
Some Republicans who have advocated for assisting Ukraine said they hoped relations could be rebuilt.
Representative Michael McCaul, chairman emeritus of the House Foreign Affairs Committee, said he still hoped for a real and lasting peace that ensures Ukraine would be free from further Russian aggression.
“I also urge President Zelensky to sign the mineral deal immediately,” the Texas lawmaker posted on X. “It will create an economic partnership between the United States and Ukraine. It is in both of our interests to get this deal done.”

 


Thailand mulls wall at Cambodia border as scam center crackdown widens

Thailand mulls wall at Cambodia border as scam center crackdown widens
Updated 59 min 23 sec ago
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Thailand mulls wall at Cambodia border as scam center crackdown widens

Thailand mulls wall at Cambodia border as scam center crackdown widens
  • Multi-national effort to dismantle a sprawling network of illicit scam centers mounts
  • Thailand and Cambodia share a border of 817 kilometers

BANGKOK: Thailand is studying the idea of building a wall on part of its border with Cambodia to prevent illegal crossings, its government said on Monday, as a multi-national effort to dismantle a sprawling network of illicit scam centers mounts. The crackdown is widening against scam centers responsible for carrying out massive financial fraud out of Southeast Asia, especially those on Thailand’s porous borders with Myanmar and Cambodia, where hundreds of thousands of people have been trafficked by criminal gangs in recent years, according to the United Nations. At the weekend, Thai police received 119 Thai nationals from Cambodian authorities after a raid in the town of Poipet pulled out over 215 people from a scam compound.
“If it is done, how will it be done? What results and how will it solve problems? This is a study,” Thai government spokesperson Jirayu Houngsub said of the wall proposal, without specifying its length.
Cambodia’s government did not immediately respond to a request for comment on the wall proposal.
Thailand and Cambodia share a border of 817km. The Thai defense ministry has previously proposed a wall to block off a 55 km natural crossing between Thailand’s Sa Kaeo province and Poipet, which at present is only protected by razor wire.
Telecom fraud centers have been operating for years in Southeast Asia, ensnaring people of multiple countries as far away as West Africa. They have faced heightened scrutiny after the rescue in January of Chinese actor, Wang Xing, who was lured to Thailand with the promise of a job before being abducted and taken to a scam center in Myanmar. In Myanmar’s Myawaddy, more than 7,000 foreigners – mostly from China – are waiting to cross from into Thailand, which is coordinating with embassies to try to streamline their repatriations. Hundreds of foreigners pulled out of the compounds are in limbo in squalid conditions in a militia camp and struggling to secure a route home, according to some detainees, while a top Thai lawmaker last week said the crackdown is insufficient, estimating 300,000 people have been operating in compounds in Myawaddy alone.


India trade minister heads to US for talks as Trump tariffs loom, officials say

India trade minister heads to US for talks as Trump tariffs loom, officials say
Updated 03 March 2025
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India trade minister heads to US for talks as Trump tariffs loom, officials say

India trade minister heads to US for talks as Trump tariffs loom, officials say
  • Goyal’s visit was sudden, as he departed after canceling previously scheduled meetings until March 8, the officials said

NEW DELHI: India’s trade minister Piyush Goyal started on a trip to the United States on Monday to pursue trade talks, two government officials said, with weeks to go for President Donald Trump’s planned reciprocal tariffs.
Goyal’s visit was sudden, as he departed after canceling previously scheduled meetings until March 8, the officials said. He is also the minister for industry.
India’s trade ministry did not immediately respond to an emailed request for comment.
During Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit to the US last month, both nations agreed to work on the first segment of a trade deal by the fall of 2025, aiming for bilateral trade worth $500 billion by 2030.
Trump’s proposal to impose reciprocal tariffs from early April on trading partners including India is worrying Indian exporters in sectors ranging autos to agriculture, with Citi Research analysts estimating potential losses at about $7 billion a year.


Satellite launcher set for blastoff in boost for Europe space ambitions

Satellite launcher set for blastoff in boost for Europe space ambitions
Updated 03 March 2025
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Satellite launcher set for blastoff in boost for Europe space ambitions

Satellite launcher set for blastoff in boost for Europe space ambitions
  • Europe’s new heavy-lift rocket, Ariane 6, is to carry out Monday its first commercial mission as European nations seek to secure independent access to space

KOUROU: Europe’s new heavy-lift rocket, Ariane 6, is to carry out Monday its first commercial mission as European nations seek to secure independent access to space amid a shock rapprochement between Moscow and Washington.
The high-profile mission comes as French President Emmanuel Macron calls for Europe to reduce its security reliance on the United States and the European space industry struggles to remain competitive in the face of Elon Musk’s Space X.
Following several postponements, the Ariane 6 rocket is scheduled to blast off from a spaceport in Kourou in French Guiana at 13:24 (16:24 GMT) Monday.
The launcher will carry a French military satellite, which will be placed in orbit at an altitude of around 800 kilometers (500 miles).
The CSO-3 satellite is expected to strengthen France’s military autonomy and improve its army’s intelligence capabilities.
Europe has not been able to use Russia’s Soyuz rocket for satellite launches after Vladimir Putin invaded Ukraine in 2022, while Ariane 5 was retired in 2023.
“The whole world is watching us,” David Cavailloles, chief executive of French aerospace company Arianespace, told AFP in February.
Initially planned for December, the mission was put back until February 26 and then March 3 because of problems getting the satellite to the Kourou launchpad, according to Arianespace.
It will be the second launch for Ariane 6, after its inaugural flight last July.
CSO-3 will complete a network of three French military imaging satellites, with the first two launched in 2018 and 2020 by Soyuz.
“It’s always better to have your own launcher and to fire it from home,” General Philippe Steininger, a consultant for the French Space Agency (CNES), told AFP.
Given the military role of the satellite being put into space, strict security precautions were being taken to limit access at the spaceport on the northern coast of South America while three Rafale fighter jets were set to patrol the surrounding skies.
“The satellite has to be protected,” said Carine Leveau, CNES director of space transport. “It has special instruments that must not be seen by just anybody.”
The satellites will enable the French army to receive extremely high-resolution images.
“It is very important for the armed forces to conduct their operations and for our political authorities to make decisions in a completely sovereign manner, with first-hand information that does not depend on anyone else,” said Steininger, the author of “Space Revolutions.”
“This satellite makes it possible to produce very accurate military maps thanks to 3D imaging,” he added.
Europe’s other launcher, Vega-C, did not resume flights until December 2024 after being grounded for two years following an accident that resulted in the loss of two satellites.
The mishap left Europe without spacecraft to launch satellites into orbit for a year, following delays to the Ariane 6 rocket and lack of cooperation with Russia.
“It was very important for France and for Europe to regain this autonomous access to space because we cannot have a space policy today without having the means to send our satellites into space independently,” Lionel Suchet, CNES acting head, told AFP.
“What counts in these cases is to be sure that everything is secure. Like all launches, it is a risky launch,” he added.
Some of the images taken by the CSO-3 satellite will be shared with Germany, Belgium and Sweden.


Japan deploys nearly 1,700 firefighters to tackle forest blaze

Japan deploys nearly 1,700 firefighters to tackle forest blaze
Updated 03 March 2025
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Japan deploys nearly 1,700 firefighters to tackle forest blaze

Japan deploys nearly 1,700 firefighters to tackle forest blaze
  • Fire near the city of Ofunato has burned through some 2,100 hectares since Thursday
  • Firefighters from 14 regions now tackling the blaze, with 16 helicopters trying to douse the flames

TOKYO: Nearly 1,700 firefighters are battling Japan’s biggest forest fire in three decades, officials said Monday, as some 4,600 residents remain under an evacuation advisory.
One person died last week in the blaze in the northern region of Iwate, which follows record low rainfall in the area and last year’s hottest summer on record across Japan.
The fire near the city of Ofunato has burned through some 2,100 hectares (5,200 acres) since Thursday, the Fire and Disaster Management Agency said Monday.
Firefighters from 14 Japanese regions, including units from Tokyo, were now tackling the blaze, with 16 helicopters – including from the military – trying to douse the flames.
It is estimated to have damaged 84 buildings by Sunday, although details were still being assessed, the agency said.
Around 2,000 people have left the area to stay with friends or relatives, while more than 1,200 evacuated to shelters, according to officials.
Early morning footage from Ofunato on national broadcaster NHK showed orange flames close to buildings and white smoke billowing into the air.
The number of wildfires in Japan has declined since the peak in the 1970s, according to government data.
But there were about 1,300 across the country in 2023, concentrated in the February to April period when the air dries and winds pick up.
Ofunato saw just 2.5 millimeters (0.1 inches) of rainfall in February, breaking the previous record low for the month of 4.4 millimeters in 1967 and below the usual average of 41 millimeters.


Zelensky: ‘Will not be simple’ to replace me as Ukraine leader

Zelensky: ‘Will not be simple’ to replace me as Ukraine leader
Updated 03 March 2025
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Zelensky: ‘Will not be simple’ to replace me as Ukraine leader

Zelensky: ‘Will not be simple’ to replace me as Ukraine leader
  • Ukraine leader also tells UK media Kyiv is ready to sign a minerals deal with the US

LONDON: Volodymyr Zelensky told British media Sunday it would not be easy to replace him as Ukraine’s president, but repeated his offer to step down in exchange for NATO membership for his war-torn country.

US Republicans had suggested he may have to resign after US President Donald Trump dramatically turned against him during a contentious Oval Office meeting about the war with Russia on Friday.

“If they replace me, given what is going on, given the support, simply replacing me will not be simple,” Zelensky told British media.

“It’s not enough to just hold an election. You need to also not let me run. This will be a bit more difficult. Looks like you will have to negotiate with me,” he added.

“And I said that I am exchanging for NATO. Then I fulfilled my mission.”

The unprecedented public spat at the Oval Office resulted in Zelensky leaving the White House without the anticipated signing of a preliminary pact on sharing Ukrainian mineral rights.

While European leaders rallied around Ukraine, Republican officials appeared Sunday on news programs questioning whether any deal could be reached with Russia so long as Zelensky remains.

“We need a leader that can deal with us, eventually deal with the Russians, and end this war,” National Security Adviser Mike Waltz told CNN.

“And if it becomes apparent that President Zelensky’s either personal motivations or political motivations are divergent from ending the fighting in this country, then I think we have a real issue.”

Republican Mike Johnson, speaker of the House of Representatives, also questioned whether Zelensky was fit for the job.

“Either he needs to come to his senses and come back to the table in gratitude, or someone else needs to lead the country.”

Senior Democrats have angrily pushed back since the debacle Friday, saying Trump has come dangerously close to an all-out embrace of Russia.

Zelensky has been calling for Ukraine to be given NATO membership as part of any deal to end the war, but the Washington-led alliance has been reluctant to make a pledge.

Trump said in February that Ukraine can “forget about” joining NATO in any settlement, explaining: “I think that’s probably the reason the whole thing started.”

Russia cited potential Ukrainian membership in NATO as a reason for its invasion three years ago.

Zelensky also told UK media that Ukraine is ready to sign a minerals deal with the United States.

“The agreement that’s on the table will be signed if the parties are ready.”

The deal, which was supposed to be a step toward helping to end the conflict in Ukraine, fell through the public clash at the Oval Office with Trump.